Geography is important for us! Our immediate family spread over 5 continents! So along with learning 4 languages, we felt it is important to give our kids early start on geography.
Here are few things that we do:
We watch short documentaries on different countries and talk about it
We do flashcards - countries, facts, flags ( not very regularly though)
We listen to music from different countries, and do dishes from different countries
The best aid so far for us was the floor world map, like the one on this link ( excerpt ours has less pieces, so it is easier to put together, I think they come in two different configuratios) http://store.metmuseum.org/games+puzzles/giant-world-map-floor-puzzle/invt/80000612/
A friend of our got it as a gift from Metropolitan Museum – the best gift ever!
We have it periodically set up in our living room, and it stays on the floor as a play mat for a few days in a row. Both of my kids just love playing on top of it and study different countries. Just the fact that it is something they can play on, and not afraid that they can damage ( like paper maps), large clear divisions of countries, pictures of native animals or famous places, along with the national flags for every country, makes this worth every penny!
My 17 month old knows his continents and about 7 different countries that he can show of hand, I think. My almost 3 years old can play on it for up to an hour at a time, telling all she knows about different countries, able to show even such countries as Yemen, Turkey, Taiwan, HK, Mongolia, etc. We usually connect abstract concept of seing the country on a map with something they can relate to, – like “E was in mommy’s tummy in Taiwan, then we flew to USA, California, where E was bornâ€, or “Your new friend we met on the plain was from Yemen, remember she told you about it, etc.†or “Papa grew up in Macao, it is right next to China, and it is a very small islandâ€, or “Look Panda’s live in Chinaâ€
We also play different games with finding countries and flags on this big map.
We also have world globe, but floor map worked best for us.
Over the years we also collected books about different countries, photography books that concentrate on culture, art books ( featuring national architecture, museums, arts). We look through these books, read some parts, and sometimes daddy or I, or grandma tell stories about living in those countries – these are their favorite bedtime stories ( along with Bible stories) These are not really children’s books ( with a few exceptions), but we love using them and it works for us.
There are also some clips on youtube, that you can find about different countries and geography.
Here is the one from DVD we got recently, that my 17 month old son just loves ( we got it for Christmas last year, but lost it and as we were moving I just discovered it and kids liked it a lot):
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AFEhCfvlob8
You tube has some resources you can use, to spice up your geography pursuits, but for us personally geography play time worked better then just watching the clips…
Here are some ideas:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zOti8U_-BNM
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DBAnI31VTNY&feature=relmfu
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dF255x8fVE8&feature=relmfu
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ul4io_C-T1Y&feature=relmfu
We also have CD called Space songs, and it teaches geography concepts in songs.
Here is the sample song from it I found on you tube:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dch380o58l4
So these are just some of the ideas, hope these help! I am looking forward to get some more tips as well!